References
Afroz, Sultana, “Islam and Slavery through the Ages: Slave Sultans and Slave Mujahids”, Journal of Islamic Law & Culture, Vol. 5/2, 2000, pp. 97-124.
Atar, Fahrettin, “Mükâtebe”, TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, Vol. 31, Istanbul 2006, pp. 531-533 (“Mükâtebe”).
Aydın, Mehmet Âkif / Hamîdullah, Muhammed, “Köle”, TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, Vol. 26, Ankara 2002, pp. 237-246 (“Köle”).
Bilmen, Ömer Nasuhi, “Hukukı İslâmiyye ve Istılahatı Fıkhiyye” Kamusu”, Vol. 3-4, Bilmen Basım ve Yayınevi, İstanbul 1985, (Kamus).
Brunschvig, R., “‘Abd”, EI2, Vol. I, E. J. Brill, Leiden 1986, pp. 24-40 (“‘Abd”).
Buccellati, Giorgio, “A Note On The Muškênum As A “Homesteader”, MAARAV, Vol. 7, 1991, pp. 91-100 (“Homesteader”).
Chirichigno, Gregory C., Debt-Slavery in Israel and the Ancient Near East, JSOT Press, 1993.
Giesen, Ivo/ Kristen, François G. H., “Editorial- Liability, Responsibility and Accountability: Crossing Borders”, Utrecht Law Review, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2014, pp. 1-13 (“Editorial”).
İnalcık, Halil, “Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda Köle Emeği”, Doğu Batı: Makaleler II, Doğu Batı Yayınları, Ankara 2008, pp. 123-153 (“Köle Emeği”).
Kool, Renée S. B., “(Crime) Victims’ Compensation: The Emergence of Convergence”, Utrecht Law Review, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2014, pp. 14-26.
Liability and Responsibility: Essays in Law and Morals, Edited by: R. G. Frey and Christopher W. Morris, Cambridge University Press, New York 1991, pp. vii-viii.
Lindgren, James, “Measuring the Value of Slaves and Free Persons in Ancient Law”, Chicago-Kent Law Review, Vol. 71, No. 1, 1995, pp. 149-216.
May, Larry, Ancient Legal Thought: Equity, Justice, and Humaneness from Hammurabi and the Pharaohs to Justinian and the Talmud, Cambridge University Press, 2019 (Ancient Legal Thought).
Roth, Martha T., “On mār awīlim in the Old Babylonian Law Collections”, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 72/2, 2013, pp. 267-272.
Sayfa 277
Sahillioğlu, Halil, “On Beşinci Yüzyıl Sonunda Bursa’da İş ve Sanayi Hayatı: Kölelikten Patronluğa”, Ömer Lütfi Barkan Armağanı, Paris 1980, pp. 179-188 (“Kölelikten Patronluğa”).
Speiser, E. A., “The Muškênum”, Orientalia, Nova Series, Vol. 27/1, 1958, pp. 19-28 (“The Muškênum”).
Tosun, Mebrure; Yalvaç, Kadriye, Sumer, Babil, Assur Kanunları ve Ammi-Saduqa Fermanı, 2. Baskı, Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, Ankara 1989 (Kanunlar).
Tutkaoğlu, Uğur Can, “Babil Hukukunda Awīlum, Muškênum ve Wardum”, OANNES- Uluslararası Eskiçağ Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi, Vol. 2/2, 2020, pp. 209-223 (“Awīlum, Muškênum ve Wardum”).
Wohl, Howard, “Towards a Definition of Muškênum”, JANES, Vol. 1/1, 1968, pp. 5-10 (“Muškênum”).
Yaron, Reuven, The Laws of Eshnunna, 2nd Edition, The Magness Press, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 1988 (The Laws of Eshnunna).
Yaron, R., “The Muškenum in the Laws of Eshnunna and in the Code of Hammurabi”, Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies, Vol. 1, 1965, pp. 183-185 (“The Muškenum”).
Zilfi, Madeline C., Woman and Slavery in the Late Ottoman Empire, Cambridge University Press, New York 2010.Sayfa 278