Summary of children’s rights along with relevant laws and regulations<…
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E. Netherlands
Definition of a child…
Although the definition of a child is generally accepted as a person below the age…
The Netherlands ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child(56)…
Article 19 CRC…
1. States Parties shall take all appropriate legislative, administrative, social…
Article 34 CRC…
States Parties undertake to protect the child from all forms of sexual exploitation…
a) The inducement or coercion of a child to engage in any unlawful sexual activity;…
Article 36 CRC…
States Parties shall protect the child against all other forms of exploitation prejudicial…
According to Dutch Law, abuse can take many shapes and forms. It includes mental…
Legal framework protecting children against bullying, exploitation, and abuse online…
The DPC does not contain a specific provision that makes bullying a criminal offence.…
Protection of children against bullying, (sexual) abuse and exploitation by criminal law…
Sexual contact with a child, sexual exploitation, “grooming” (article 248e DPC),…
The punishments for committing the above stated acts can be increased if the offender…
Abuse against children include:…
Article 300 DPC…
1. Abuse is punishable by up to three years’ imprisonment or a fourth category fine. 2. If the offence results in serious bodily harm, the guilty party is punished with…
3. If the offence results in death, the offender is punished with a term of imprisonment…
4. Intentional damage to health shall be treated as ill-treatment.…
5. Attempt to commit this crime is not an offence.…
Sexual abuse and offences against children include:…
Article 240a DPC…
A term of imprisonment not exceeding one year or a fine of fourth category shall…
Article 240b DPC…
1. Any person who distributes, offers, publicly displays, produces, imports, conveys…
Article 244 DPC…
Anyone who commits acts consisting of or including sexual intrusion into the body…
Article 245 DPC…
A person who commits acts of lewdness other than real, lewd acts consisting of, or…
Article 246 DPC…
Anyone who, by force or other act or threat of violence or other act or omission,…
Article 248a DPC…
A person who, through gifts or promises of money or property, abuse of de facto preponderance…
Article 248e DPC…
A person who, by means of an automated work or using a communication service to a…
Article 248f DPC…
A person who, by coercion, violence or other acts or by the threat of violence or…
Protection of children by schools…
In addition, the prevention of bullying and abuse in school environments is a responsibility…
Primary and secondary schools must also comply with the Compulsory Reporting Code…
Article 3b Act on Secondary Education & Article 4c Act on Primary Education…
1. The competent authority shall ensure safety at school, whereby the competent authority…
1°. the coordination of the policy in the context of combating bullying, and<…
2°. acting as a point of contact in the context of bullying. 2. Safety, as referred to in the first paragraph, is understood to mean the social,…
Protection of children by (local) government…
Dutch legislation and regulations on the decision-making process in youth care are…
Other noteworthy regulations with regard to children are the Participation Act, which…
Based on the Dutch Civil Code, the government has the power to intervene in situations…
Additional notes…
The Child Protection Board (in Dutch: Raad voor de kinderbescherming) is a governmental…
The Netherlands Youth Institute (in Dutch: Nederlands Jeugd Intsituut) is a national…
The Ombudsman for Children (in Dutch: Kinderombudsman) is an independent institute…
There are more points of contact where children or other people can go to in case…
According to Internet Watch Foundation reporting statistics, almost half of the child…
The numbers confirmed more than 105,000 web addresses were connected to illegal images…
Initiatives…
The Netherlands is a member of the INHOPE Foundation. The INHOPE Foundation develops…
